Easy
Given a non-negative integer x
, compute and return the square root of x
.
Since the return type is an integer, the decimal digits are truncated, and only the integer part of the result is returned.
Note: You are not allowed to use any built-in exponent function or operator, such as pow(x, 0.5)
or x ** 0.5
.
Example 1:
Input: x = 4
Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: x = 8
Output: 2
Explanation: The square root of 8 is 2.82842…, and since the decimal part is truncated, 2 is returned.
Constraints:
0 <= x <= 231 - 1
public class Solution {
public int MySqrt(int x) {
if (x < 2) {
return x;
}
int left = 1;
int right = x / 2;
int ans = 0;
while (left <= right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if ((long)mid * mid == x) {
return mid;
}
if ((long)mid * mid < x) {
ans = mid;
left = mid + 1;
} else {
right = mid - 1;
}
}
return ans;
}
}