LeetCode in Net

108. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

Easy

Given an integer array nums where the elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height-balanced binary search tree.

A height-balanced binary tree is a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differs by more than one.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [-10,-3,0,5,9]

Output: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5]

Explanation: [0,-10,5,null,-3,null,9] is also accepted:

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1,3]

Output: [3,1]

Explanation: [1,3] and [3,1] are both a height-balanced BSTs.

Constraints:

Solution

using LeetCodeNet.Com_github_leetcode;

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left;
 *     public TreeNode right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val=0, TreeNode left=null, TreeNode right=null) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public TreeNode SortedArrayToBST(int[] nums) {
        return MakeTree(nums, 0, nums.Length - 1);
    }

    private TreeNode MakeTree(int[] nums, int left, int right) {
        if (left > right) {
            return null;
        }
        int mid = (left + right) / 2;
        TreeNode midNode = new TreeNode(nums[mid]);
        midNode.left = MakeTree(nums, left, mid - 1);
        midNode.right = MakeTree(nums, mid + 1, right);
        return midNode;
    }
}